Clonidine primarily treats high blood pressure (hypertension). It also manages symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and adults and helps manage severe pain, often related to cancer or post-surgical procedures. Doctors sometimes prescribe it to manage alcohol withdrawal symptoms or to reduce the severity of hot flashes in menopause.
Dosage varies significantly depending on the condition being treated and the patient’s individual needs. A doctor will determine the appropriate starting dose and adjust it as necessary. Common dosages range from 0.1mg to 0.3mg twice daily for hypertension, but this can differ widely. Always follow your doctor’s instructions precisely.
Common side effects include drowsiness, dry mouth, dizziness, and constipation. Less frequent but possible side effects are nausea, fatigue, and headaches. More severe, though rare, reactions include low blood pressure and allergic reactions. Report any concerning side effects to your doctor immediately. Stopping clonidine suddenly can be dangerous, so always consult your physician before making any changes to your medication regimen.
Remember: This information is for educational purposes only and does not substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult a healthcare provider before starting or altering any medication, including clonidine.
