Toradol, or ketorolac, works by inhibiting cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes. This inhibition reduces the production of prostaglandins.
Prostaglandins are inflammatory mediators. They contribute to pain and swelling.
By blocking COX-1 and COX-2, Toradol decreases prostaglandin synthesis at the site of injury or inflammation.
This leads to reduced pain and inflammation.
COX-1 | Reduces the production of prostaglandins involved in protecting the stomach lining. This can lead to gastrointestinal side effects. |
COX-2 | Reduces the production of prostaglandins involved in inflammation and pain. This is the primary mechanism of Toradol’s analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects. |
Toradol’s non-narcotic nature makes it a suitable choice for moderate to severe pain management, especially post-operative or post-traumatic pain.
However, it’s important to remember potential side effects and consult a healthcare provider regarding appropriate use and dosage.