Amoxicillin’s active ingredient is amoxicillin trihydrate. This is a semi-synthetic penicillin antibiotic. It works by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis, effectively stopping bacterial growth and leading to their destruction.
Amoxicillin trihydrate is available in various forms, including capsules, tablets, suspensions, and intravenous preparations. The dosage varies depending on the infection being treated, the patient’s age, and weight. Always follow your doctor’s prescribed dosage and instructions carefully.
While generally safe, amoxicillin can cause side effects like diarrhea, nausea, and rash. Severe allergic reactions, though rare, are possible. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience symptoms such as hives, swelling, or difficulty breathing. Consult your doctor or pharmacist regarding potential drug interactions before taking amoxicillin.
Amoxicillin is commonly used to treat bacterial infections such as ear infections, respiratory infections, and urinary tract infections. However, its effectiveness is limited against viral infections. Remember, antibiotics only treat bacterial infections, not viruses.