Prednisone, a corticosteroid, commonly lowers lymphocyte counts. This happens because prednisone suppresses the immune system, reducing the production and activity of lymphocytes, a key component of your body’s defense against infection.
Specific effects: Prednisone primarily affects the number of circulating lymphocytes, particularly T lymphocytes. This reduction can be significant, sometimes causing lymphopenia (low lymphocyte count). The degree of reduction varies depending on the prednisone dosage and duration of treatment.
Monitoring is key: Regular blood tests, including complete blood counts (CBCs), are vital to monitor lymphocyte levels during prednisone therapy. Your doctor will use these results to adjust your dosage or manage potential complications related to immunosuppression.
Implications of low lymphocyte counts: Lowered lymphocyte counts increase your susceptibility to infections. Simple infections can become more severe. Be vigilant about recognizing early signs of infection like fever, sore throat, or cough, and report them immediately to your healthcare provider.
Managing the risk: Practicing good hygiene, getting enough rest, and maintaining a healthy diet helps support your immune system even while on prednisone. Your doctor might recommend preventive measures like vaccination to further protect you from infectious diseases.
Important note: This information is for general understanding. Always discuss your specific situation and treatment plan with your doctor. They can provide personalized advice tailored to your health needs and the course of your prednisone therapy. Never adjust your medication without consulting your physician.
